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CY14-1b
CY14-1b

31.5 MPa nominal pressure 1.25–400 ml/r displacement 8 control types 1000 / 1500 r/min rated speed Product Advantages Every unit is built around the same proven rotating-group design, so a single spar…

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Product Introduction

31.5
MPa nominal pressure

1.25–400
ml/r displacement

8
control types

1000 / 1500
r/min rated speed

Product Advantages

Every unit is built around the same proven rotating-group design, so a single spare-parts stock covers the whole range.

01

Hydrostatic balance

Oil-film balancing between slipper and swash plate, and between valve plate and cylinder block, keeps friction and wear low.

02

High volumetric efficiency

Precision-lapped valve plate and cylinder face hold leakage to a minimum across the full pressure range.

03

Compact and lightweight

High power-to-weight ratio and a short overall length make the pump easy to fit inside existing machine frames.

04

Strong self-priming

Handles suction lifts up to 500 mm and can be mounted above or beside the reservoir without a charge pump.

05

Pump or motor

Fitting a motor-type port plate converts the pump into a hydraulic motor without changing the housing.

06

Eight control types

Fixed, manual, pressure-compensated, two-stage, proportional, constant-pressure, servo and electric variants share one mounting footprint.

Model Designation

Example: 160YCY14-1B — 160 ml/r, pressure-compensated variable pump, 31.5 MPa, rotating cylinder block design, first structure version.

CodeMeaningOptions
160Nominal displacement1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 16, 25, 32, 40, 63, 80, 160, 250, 400 ml/r
YVariable typeM fixed · S manual · Y pressure compensation · MY two-stage · B electro-hydraulic proportional · P constant pressure · C servo · D electric
CPressure classC = 31.5 MPa
YPump or motorY = pump · M = motor
14Structure codeRotating cylinder block axial piston pump
1Structure versionFirst structure version
B / GDesign indexB standard · G = 1500 r/min speed-up version (160 and 250 only)
FDirection of rotationNo mark = clockwise (viewed from shaft end) · F = anti-clockwise

Control Types

Select the prefix that matches the way the machine needs to use flow and pressure.

PrefixTypeBehaviourTypical application
MCYFixed displacementConstant flow at constant speed; no variable mechanismSimple circuits, lowest cost
SCYManual variableHandwheel turns the adjusting screw and moves the stroke piston; lock nut holds the settingTest stands, infrequent flow changes
YCYPressure compensationFlow follows a constant-power curve as pressure rises; adjustable cut-in pressureInjection moulding, presses — protects the drive motor
MYCYTwo-stage variableFull flow below 3–4 MPa, then steps down to the high-pressure flowFast approach followed by a working stroke
BCYElectro-hydraulic proportionalFlow proportional to solenoid current; 150–250 mA dead band, 650–800 mA maximum, 6–12 MPa pilot oilClosed-loop control, remote and programmed sequences
PCYConstant pressureHolds the set pressure and delivers only the leakage at pressure; stepless settingClamping, holding, accumulator charging
CCYServo variableMechanical or lever signal drives the stroke pistonMachine-tool feed, linkage control
DCYElectric variableMotor-driven adjustment of the swash-plate angleAutomated setting, remote trimming

Note: on BCY units the inlet and outlet ports are positioned opposite to those of the other control types at the same direction of rotation. Check the port layout before piping.

Technical Data

Theoretical values at 31.5 MPa, without mechanical-hydraulic and volumetric losses. Every displacement is available in all eight control types — for example 63YCY14-1B or 63SCY14-1B.

DisplacementFlow at 1000 r/minFlow at 1500 r/minMax. drive powerMax. torque
2.5 ml/r2.5 L/min3.75 L/min1.43 kW17.5 N·m
10 ml/r10 L/min15 L/min5.7 kW54.6 N·m
25 ml/r25 L/min37.5 L/min14.1 kW134.9 N·m
40 ml/r40 L/min60 L/min22.6 kW201.5 N·m
63 ml/r63 L/min94.5 L/min35.6 kW339.9 N·m
80 ml/r80 L/min120 L/min46.6 kW405.1 N·m
160 ml/r160 L/min240 L/min92.2 kW880.3 N·m
250 ml/r250 L/min375 L/min133.2 kW1272.4 N·m
400 ml/r400 L/min600 L/min199.5 kW1905.2 N·m

Also available as derived displacements at 31.5 MPa: 1.25, 5, 16 and 32 ml/r. Drive power N = Q × P / (60 × η); overall efficiency η may be taken as 0.85 for motor selection.

Construction

The rotating group is carried by a large front bearing and a small rear bearing, with the swash plate mounted in the variable housing. The numbered callouts below refer to the parts list underneath the drawing.

CY14-1B axial piston pump cross-section with numbered callouts

Figure 1 — Section through the CY14-1B rotating group and variable housing.

1  Drive shaft

2  Mounting flange

3  Pump body

4  Housing

5  Retainer plate

6  Swash plate

7  End cover

8  Shaft seal

9  Inlet / outlet port

10  Valve plate

11  Cylinder block

12  Plunger

13  Slipper

Applications

Supplied as original equipment to machine builders and as a drop-in replacement for installed CY14 units.

Machine tools
Hydraulic presses
Metallurgy
Construction machinery
Mining equipment
Injection moulding
Shipbuilding
Environmental machinery

Installation and Oil Requirements

Most field failures trace back to coupling alignment or oil cleanliness, so both are worth checking before commissioning.

Installation

  • Use a flexible coupling only — the shaft must not carry radial load
  • Concentricity and perpendicularity of the drive shaft ≤ 0.05 mm
  • Keep about 2 mm axial clearance in the coupling
  • Fill the housing with oil before the first start and keep it full
  • Maximum suction height 500 mm, minimum immersion 200 mm
  • Do not fit a strainer in the suction line; filter on the return line

Hydraulic fluid

  • L-HM 32, 46 or 68 anti-wear hydraulic oil, selected by ambient temperature
  • Working temperature 15–65 °C, ideal 50 ± 4 °C
  • Operating viscosity 27–43 mm²/s
  • Cleanliness NAS 10 (19/16) or better
  • Change the filter element at the first 500 hours, then on schedule

Pump-Motor Groups and Dimensions

The CY-Y series combines a CY14-1B pump with a Y-series asynchronous motor, removing the coupling and bracket and cutting the installed length by one third.

CY-Y series pump and motor group outline drawing

Figure 2 — CY-Y pump-motor group, Y-series motor with B3 foot mounting.

MCY14-1B mounting dimensions

Figure 3 — MCY14-1B mounting dimensions. The lower view shows the inlet and outlet ports with flow arrows; the 160 and 250 sizes use a flange connection.

Looking for energy-saving controls?

The HY series shares the same mounting and port dimensions but adds P01–P05 energy-saving control modes, a 320 ml/r top end and a higher peak pressure. It is a direct replacement for most installed CY14-1B units.

 CY14-1BHY
Displacement1.25–400 ml/r10–320 ml/r
Pressure31.5 MPa315 bar, 400 bar peak
Control types811, incl. P01–P05
Mounting and portsReferenceIdentical
Hydraulic motor useYesNo

View the HY series

Frequently Asked Questions

The questions we are asked most often when customers specify a replacement unit.

How do I choose between MCY, SCY, YCY and PCY?

The prefix is the control type. MCY is fixed displacement, SCY is manual, YCY is pressure compensated for constant-power operation and PCY holds a constant pressure. Match it to how the machine uses flow and pressure.

Can the same pump run as a hydraulic motor?

Yes. Fitting a motor-type port plate converts the unit to a hydraulic motor; the housing and rotating group are unchanged.

Which direction of rotation is standard?

Clockwise viewed from the shaft end. Add the suffix F for anti-clockwise rotation — note that the inlet and outlet positions swap with it.

Can I replace a CY14-1B with an HY series pump?

In most cases yes. The mounting flange and port dimensions are identical, and the HY adds P01–P05 energy-saving controls with a higher peak pressure. Confirm the control type before ordering.

Which hydraulic oil should I use?

L-HM 32, 46 or 68 anti-wear oil, 15–65 °C, operating viscosity 27–43 mm²/s and cleanliness of NAS 10 (19/16) or better.

Are spare parts and motor groups available?

Yes. Valve plates, plungers, slippers, cylinder blocks and complete rotating groups are stocked, and the pump can be supplied as a CY-Y pump-motor group.

Need help selecting a CY14-1B?

Send us the displacement, working pressure and control type you need, or a photo of the nameplate, and we will confirm the exact model within one working day.

Contact Our Engineers